Civil Court & Alternatives
Find legal information on civil court, the tribunal system, and alternatives published by non-profit organizations, the government, and legal professionals in BC. Each topic includes online guides and tools selected by our librarians.
In this section
Accidents, injuries & damages
Learn how to deal with accidents or injuries, including vehicle-related injuries and non-physical injuries such as defamation.
Appeals & judicial review
Understand your options when you want to challenge a decision made from a court or tribunal in BC.
Civil matters in BC Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of BC is the highest trial court in the province. It handles a range of civil cases, including claims for $35,000 or more.
Mediation & alternatives to court
There are several options to solving legal problems without going to court, such as using a mediator or settling before a trial.
Small claims & the Civil Resolution Tribunal
In BC, small claims court handles civil cases between $5,001 and $35,000. You must use the CRT to resolve cases up to $5,000 online.
Tickets, bylaws & traffic court
Find out what steps to follow when you get a ticket for breaking a rule, like for a traffic offence or a federal violation.
Tribunals & administrative law
This law makes sure the government and its agencies deal with people fairly. Claims are handled by specialized tribunals.
What can we help you find?
Legal help in BC
Access Pro Bono Roster Program
Access Pro Bono
Provides free legal representation services for particular case types to individuals with low and modest incomes. It includes a Barristers’ Program (limited and extended litigation services), Court of Appeal Program (civil and family), Family Law Program (limited scope), Refugee Program (for sponsors), and Wills and Estates Program (non-litigious).
Community Law Program
Community Legal Assistance Society (CLAS)
Legal advice and assistance to low-income individuals, generally to appeal a decision. Issues include housing (Residential Tenancy Branch, and more), income security (Employment and Assistance Appeal Tribunal, and more), and workers’ rights (SST appeals on EI, and more).
Virtual Pro Bono Clinic (ask a mediator)
Mediate BC
Make an appointment to talk to a professional civil or family mediator and ask questions about mediation generally or about a specific conflict, including housing, workplace, family conflicts or business related issues. Mediators can help you determine if mediation is appropriate and discuss timelines, cost, and how to discuss going to mediation with the other party, among other topics.
